# Proto-Danksharding Ahoy! Ethereum Upgrade Clears Another Hurdle Source: https://decrypt.co/214916/ethereum-dencun-test-sepolia-holesky Kiwi News: https://news.kiwistand.com/stories/Proto-Danksharding-Ahoy-Ethereum-Upgrade-Clears-Another-Hurdle?index=0x65b9f86ffa4127b68af9ca38a3fe52ef4938ba5579645219c2c3001f3a97483b48b23b0d Submitted by misha on 2024-01-31 UTC, 7 upvotes, 0 comments ## Summary Ethereum's Dencun upgrade, which introduces proto-danksharding, became active on the Sepolia testnet on Tuesday, following its earlier activation on the Goerli testnet. The upgrade is designed to reduce transaction costs for layer-2 blockchains by making data availability cheaper and addressing scalability issues. The article says that after full danksharding, Ethereum could handle more than 100,000 transactions per second more cheaply. The last testnet deployment, Holesky, is scheduled to implement Dencun on February 7, after which a date for mainnet activation will be set. ## Article A highly anticipated upgrade to the Ethereum network, called Dencun, crossed a major hurdle, becoming active on the Sepolia testnet on Tuesday. The development follows activation on the Goerli testnet earlier this month. Dencun introduces "proto-danksharding" to the number one proof-of-stake blockchain. Proto-danksharding is designed to reduce transaction costs for layer-2 blockchains, making data availability cheaper while also addressing scalability issues. This latest upgrade lays the groundwork for full “danksharding,” which takes cost reductions and performance gains even further. Dencun, after full implementation, will allow the Ethereum network to more cheaply handle more than 100,000 transactions per second. The last of three testnet deployments, called Holesky, is scheduled to implement Dencun on February 7. After this test is completed, a date for Dencun’s activation on the main Ethereum blockchain will be set. “Danksharding is how Ethereum becomes a truly scalable blockchain, but there are several protocol upgrades required to get there,” an Ethereum developer wrote on the official Ethereum website. “Proto-Danksharding is an intermediate step along the way.” The Dencun upgrade also introduces ‘blobs,’ which are intended to reduce rollup cost on the Ethereum mainnet by first compressing transaction data off-chain, decreasing the storage and processing load. Data temporarily stored in blobs is only needed for a short time to verify transactions and can be safely deleted to avoid overloading the network. Cryptographic commitments ensure that any alterations in the data are still detectable, allowing for secure and efficient data handling. Edited by Ryan Ozawa. Daily Debrief Newsletter Start every day with the top news stories right now, plus original features, a podcast, videos and more. Join 72,000+ readers Create an account to save your articles.