A brief, weird history of brainwashing

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A brief, weird history of brainwashing technologyreview.com
technologyreview.com

A brief, weird history of brainwashing

AI summary of the linked article

Edward Hunter popularized "brainwashing" in the US with his 1951 book Brain-Washing in Red China, and the article argues that the Cold War mind-control race that followed mixed real research with myth. It notes that Hunter claimed to be the first to use the term in writing and speech, but other OSS operatives had used it earlier. The CIA's MK-Ultra program, begun in 1953, funded drug and mind-control research, including Donald Cameron's work at McGill University, whose subjects suffered amnesia but whose experiments never implanted new memories.

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"Brain-Washing in Red China" by Edward Hunter popularized the term 'brainwashing' in America. However, the concept of 'xinao' in China had a different meaning, referring to self-awareness and modernization. The term was later adopted by the US military and intelligence communities during the Cold War due to new brain function studies, leading to the concept of 'coercive persuasion' and 'psychic warfare'.

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Interesting one. I agree that "real brainwashing," as described in this article, is hard (or maybe impossible) to perform.

Wondering, though, what would the Cold War intelligence community think about TikTok (and other social media)?

Social media's ability to use feeds to show information that reinforces some points of view is very powerful. The fact that the feed can display this information from multiple sources also makes us feel that it's legit and shared opinion. So, if your feed is full of one narrative, it's hard to discard this POV, the same way you can change the TV station if you disagree with them. This is btw one of the strongest arguments to ban/limit TikTok in the US.